Showing category "Africa" (Show all posts)

Did European colonial rule lead to the Underdevelopment of Africa?

Posted by Trevor Kana on Wednesday, June 22, 2011, In : Africa 
There is no doubt that colonisation falls within the realms of one of the worst crimes against humanity ever envisaged.  The ripple effects of such an event are still being felt in the modern era.  The greedy pursuit for more power and economic gains resulted in the 1500s for imperialist European nations aggressively expanding inwards into Africa.  That rat-race was done with absolute disregard for the people that inhabited the African continent (Raschke & Cheema, 2007: 662).  People in the A...

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Somalia: Extremists fuel Instability

Posted by Michelle Zietsman on Tuesday, June 21, 2011, In : Africa 
Somalia has been without an effective national government for almost twenty years. Conflict and drought has produced a massive exodus of refugees, with close to half of the population displaced within the country. The Western media’s attention on piracy and arms trade has overshadowed the needs of the people and done little to stabilise the region. Thousands of innocent men, women, and children in Mogadishu have been killed or wounded by indiscriminate shelling from all the warring groups. ...

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Lands off: Land Grabs and Food Security in Africa

Posted by Nicholas Dietrich on Monday, June 13, 2011, In : Africa 

The past decade has seen a re-evaluation of the strategic importance of Africa within the global economy. While what may be termed “the new scramble for African resources” (Roberts, 2011: 1-2) has focussed on the fight for strategic control over energy sources such as oil and gas or mineral wealth (including diamonds, coltan, gold and copper), a lesser-known dimension of the ‘scramble’ has recently come under scrutiny, in the form of another important global resource, land. 

Accordin...


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Natural resources as a source of African conflicts

Posted by trevor Kana on Monday, June 6, 2011, In : Africa 

Africa is a continent overflowing with various civil conflicts, from the desert of Darfur in Sudan to the Niger Delta in Nigeria and recently the Arab Revolt in North Africa.  Africa is a continent in tears due to the bloodshed spilt by its people.  Natural resources and primary commodities are strongly linked to civil wars that are occurring in Africa.   Yet it is wise to point that not all civil conflicts are resource based.  There was the ethnic violence in Rwanda in 1994 which left more t...


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What is China Doing in Africa?

Posted by on Friday, May 20, 2011, In : Africa 
Between 1418 and 1433, Zheng He, China’s exploratory admiral sailed to the East African coast on several occasions. His mighty fleet was at least six times larger than the ones sailed by Christopher Columbus (Brautigam 2009: 23) and capable of carrying 2500 tons of cargo (Maxwell 2011). According to Maxwell (2011), these voyages intended to satisfy China’s growing demand for raw materials by creating intricate trade networks and investment opportunities, as well as to establish the Ming d...

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Libya and the African Union: Bloody Loyalty

Posted by Nomsa Hlatshwayo on Wednesday, March 16, 2011, In : Africa 

The realm of international and regional governance is one that is often plagued by conflictual interests and budgetary constraints. The United Nation’s framework of international governance is considered to be the most efficient, particularly when this framework has a regional partner. This regional body or partner is essentially a regional duplicate of the original United Nations (UN) model. 

The aims and objectives of the UN are primarily to ensure and maintain international peace and s...


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DRC: Stifled by Dysfunction

Posted by Nomsa Hlatshwayo on Monday, March 14, 2011, In : Africa 

African States are usually analysed under a common umbrella of continued instability and strong man politics. This is often an accurate description of many African political configurations; however political analysts often make the mistake of categorising all African states in the same light. In light of this, it is important to have an informed analogy of African politics by analysing the history and political dynamics of individual African states. A political definition of Dysfunction would...


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Revolution in Africa – Democracy or Disarray?

Posted by Konrad Geldenhuys on Thursday, February 24, 2011, In : Africa 

On 17 December, 2010 a series of street demonstrations broke out in Tunisia, it soon engulfed the entire nation; soon it was a full-blown revolution. Scholars and reporters have dubbed it the Jasmine Revolution, in comparison to the Velvet Revolution in Czechoslovakia that infamously created a domino-effect, spreading all through Eastern Europe in 1989 (All Africa, 2011). The reasons for the uprising have been cited as unemployment, food inflation, corruption, freedom of speech, poor livi...


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A revolutionary spirit saturates Africa; democracy is repeatedly called upon to prevail

Posted by Zama Matoti on Friday, February 18, 2011, In : Africa 

Only seven weeks into the New Year, yet so much activism and hunger for change has presided all over Africa; both regionally as well as at the local level. On the regional level, a nascent revolution, manifested in a surge of public demonstrations, now marks the Northern region of Africa. This movement is proving to be contagious, and is influencing all those neighbouring the riotous states.

The uprising can be traced to the West African state of Ivory Coast, aka Cote D’ivoire, where the...


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Southern Sudan: A New Beginning or a Facade of Peace?

Posted by Konrad Geldenhuys on Friday, February 18, 2011, In : Africa 

Located in North Africa and flanked by Egypt to the north and Ethiopia to the east, Sudan is predominantly the biggest country in the African continent. British colonial powers partitioned the country in two when it decreed in the 1920’s that Northern and Southern Sudan should remain separate. The initiative behind this arrangement was to keep the Islamic population to the North, while the South is predominantly more Christian and culturally leaning towards that of Kenya and Uganda (Gettlem...


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Sudan: The past that wouldn’t go away!- A critical look into the historical significance of the Sudanese Partition

Posted by Nomsa Hlatshwayo on Thursday, February 17, 2011, In : Africa 

The political definition of a partition fails to capture the essence of the act; however the law definition seems to capture the act more appropriately.  It is defined as a term used in the law of real property to describe an act, by a court order or otherwise, to divide up a concurrent estate into separate portions representing the proportionate interests of the tenants. One could argue that the above mentioned definition is of particular importance to Sudan because the people of the South h...


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